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日本人と話すときの注意点を3つ紹介し、丁寧な会話を促進する方法を説明します。
The video introduces three points to be careful about when talking to Japanese people, promoting more polite conversations.
296 words
皆さんこんにちは!Bite size Japaneseのレイラです。
皆さん
N4
n
all; everyone; everybody
•
こんにちは
N5
int
hello; good day; good afternoon(は is pronounced as わ)
•
の
N5
prt
indicates possessive(occasionally ん, orig. written 乃 or 之)
prt
nominalizes verbs and adjectives
•••••
レ
N5
イラ
N5
n
scarbreast tuskfin (Choerodon azurio)
です
N5
cop, cop-da
be; is(plain copula)
今日のエピソードでは、
今日
N5
n, adv
today; this day
n, adv
these days; recently; nowadays
••
の
N5
prt
indicates possessive(occasionally ん, orig. written 乃 or 之)
prt
nominalizes verbs and adjectives
•••••
エピソード
N3
n
episode; anecdote; vignette
n
episode
•
で
N5
cop, cop-da
be; is(plain copula)
は
N5
prt
indicates sentence topic(pronounced わ in modern Japanese)
prt
indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated)
•
みなさんが日本人と話をするときに
が
N5
prt
indicates sentence subject (occasionally object)
prt
indicates possessive (esp. in literary expressions)
•••
日本人
N4
n
Japanese person
•
と
N5
prt, conj
if; when
prt, conj
and
••••
話をする
N4
vs-i, exp
to have a talk; to tell a story
•
とき
N4
n
time; hour; moment(刻 signifies a time of day; 秋 signifies an important time)
n, adv
occasion; case
••••
に
N5
prt
at (place, time); in; on; during
prt
to (direction, state); toward; into
•••••••••
気をつけるといいなと思うこと
気をつける
N4
v1, exp
to be careful; to pay attention; to take care
•
と
N5
prt, conj
if; when
prt, conj
and
••••
いい
N4
adj-ix
good; excellent; fine; nice; pleasant; agreeable(also written 良い, 好い and 善い)
adj-ix
sufficient; enough; ready; prepared
•••
な
N5
prt
don't(prohibitive; used with dictionary form verb)
prt
do(imperative (from なさい); used with -masu stem of verb)
••••••
思う
N3
v5u, vt
to think; to consider; to believe; to reckon(想う has connotations of heart-felt)
v5u, vt
to think (of doing); to plan (to do)
••••••
こと
N3
n
thing; matter
n
incident; occurrence; event; something serious; trouble; crisis
•••••••••
3つ紹介したいと思います。こういうのは、
紹介
N4
vt, vs, n
introduction; presentation; referral; showcase (of a product)
•
し
N2
suffix
makes a verb from a noun
•
たい
N5
suffix
want to... / would like to...
•
と
N5
prt, conj
if; when
prt, conj
and
••••
思います
N3
v5u, vt
to think; to consider; to believe; to reckon(想う has connotations of heart-felt)
v5u, vt
to think (of doing); to plan (to do)
••••••
こういう
N4
adj-pn
such; this sort of; like this
•
の
N5
prt
indicates possessive(occasionally ん, orig. written 乃 or 之)
prt
nominalizes verbs and adjectives
•••••
は
N5
prt
indicates sentence topic(pronounced わ in modern Japanese)
prt
indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated)
•
気をつけると、相手にすごく丁寧にできるし
気をつける
N4
v1, exp
to be careful; to pay attention; to take care
•
と
N5
prt, conj
if; when
prt, conj
and
••••
相手
N3
n
companion; partner; company
n
other party; addressee
••
に
N5
prt
at (place, time); in; on; during
prt
to (direction, state); toward; into
•••••••••
すごく
N4
adj-i
terrible; dreadful
adj-i
amazing (e.g. of strength); great (e.g. of skills); wonderful; terrific
••
丁寧
N4
adj-na, n
polite; courteous; civil
n, adj-na
careful; close; thorough; conscientious
•
できる
N2
suffix
makes a verb from a noun
•
し
N2
suffix
makes a verb from a noun
•
会話がもっと自然にスムーズに進むと思うんですね
会話
N3
vi, vs, n
conversation; talk; chat
•
が
N5
prt
indicates sentence subject (occasionally object)
prt
indicates possessive (esp. in literary expressions)
•••
もっと
N4
adv
(some) more; even more; longer; further
•
自然
N3
n
nature
adj-na, n
natural; spontaneous; automatic
••
に
N5
prt
at (place, time); in; on; during
prt
to (direction, state); toward; into
•••••••••
スムーズ
N2
adj-na
smooth
•
進む
N4
v5m, vi
to advance; to go forward
v5m, vi
to precede; to go ahead (of)
•••••
と
N5
prt, conj
if; when
prt, conj
and
••••
思う
N3
v5u, vt
to think; to consider; to believe; to reckon(想う has connotations of heart-felt)
v5u, vt
to think (of doing); to plan (to do)
••••••
ん
N5
int
yes; yeah; uh huh
int
huh?; what?
•••
です
N5
cop, cop-da
be; is(plain copula)
ね
N5
prt
right?; isn't it?; doesn't it?; don't you?; don't you think?(at sentence end; used as a request for confirmation or agreement)
int
hey; say; listen; look; come on
•••••
じゃあ一つ目から話しますね。
じゃあ
N5
conj
then; well; so; well then(from では)
•
一つ目
N5
adj-no
one-eyed
n, adj-no
first (in a series); initial
から
N5
prt
from (e.g. time, place, numerical quantity); since
prt
from (originator); by
••••••
話します
N4
v5s, vt
to talk; to speak; to converse; to chat
v5s, vt
to tell; to explain; to narrate; to mention; to describe; to discuss
••
ね
N5
prt
right?; isn't it?; doesn't it?; don't you?; don't you think?(at sentence end; used as a request for confirmation or agreement)
int
hey; say; listen; look; come on
•••••
日本人同士が、話をしているときに、
日本人
N4
n
Japanese person
•
同士
N1
n-suf, n
fellow; mutual; companion; comrade
•
が
N5
prt
indicates sentence subject (occasionally object)
prt
indicates possessive (esp. in literary expressions)
•••
話
N4
n
talk; speech; chat; conversation
n
topic; subject
•••••
を
N5
prt
indicates direct object of action
prt
indicates subject of causative expression
•••••
して
N2
suffix
makes a verb from a noun
•
いる
N5
suffix
indicates continuing action (to be ...ing)
•
とき
N4
n
time; hour; moment(刻 signifies a time of day; 秋 signifies an important time)
n, adv
occasion; case
••••
に
N5
prt
at (place, time); in; on; during
prt
to (direction, state); toward; into
•••••••••
例えば、相手が何かを言ったとき
例えば
N4
adv
for example; for instance; e.g.
•
相手
N3
n
companion; partner; company
n
other party; addressee
••
が
N5
prt
indicates sentence subject (occasionally object)
prt
indicates possessive (esp. in literary expressions)
•••
何か
N3
n
something; some; any
adv
somehow; for some reason
••
を
N5
prt
indicates direct object of action
prt
indicates subject of causative expression
•••••
とき
N4
n
time; hour; moment(刻 signifies a time of day; 秋 signifies an important time)
n, adv
occasion; case
••••
- Transcripts208 lines