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2024年に行った場所や目標について話し、様々な経験を共有しました。
I talked about the places I visited and my goals for 2024, sharing various experiences.
486 words
今日は、「私の2024年」について、お話ししていきましょう。最初のテーマは、行って良かった場所についてです。
今日
N5
n, adv
today; this day
n, adv
these days; recently; nowadays
••
は
N5
prt
indicates sentence topic(pronounced わ in modern Japanese)
prt
indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated)
•
私
N5
pn
I; me(slightly formal or feminine)
•
の
N5
prt
indicates possessive(occasionally ん, orig. written 乃 or 之)
prt
nominalizes verbs and adjectives
•••••
2024年
N5
ctr
counter for years (e.g. of an era), grades (e.g. school)
•
について
N4
exp
concerning; regarding
exp
per (e.g. 100 yen per person); for every
•
お話し
N4
n
story; tale
n
talk; discussion
•
いきましょう
N5
v5k-s, vi
to go; to move (towards); to head (towards); to leave (for)
v5k-s, vi
to move through; to travel across; to walk along (e.g. a road)
•••••••••••
最初
N4
adv, n, adj-no
beginning; outset; first; onset
•
テーマ
N2
n
theme; topic; subject matter; motif; project; slogan
•
行って
N3
vt, v5u
to perform; to do; to conduct oneself; to carry out
•
良かった
N4
adj-i
good; excellent; fine; nice; pleasant; agreeable(also いい (all senses))
adj-i
sufficient; enough; ready; prepared
••••
場所
N4
n
place; location; spot; position
n
room; space
••
です
N5
cop, cop-da
be; is(plain copula)
今年は、いろいろな場所に行くことができました。まず最初は石川県の金沢です。金沢に行ったのは、今年が初めてです。
今年
N4
adv, n
this year
•
は
N5
prt
indicates sentence topic(pronounced わ in modern Japanese)
prt
indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated)
•
いろいろ
N5
adj-na, adj-no, adv, adv-to, n
various; all sorts of; variety of
n
various colors (colours)
•
な
N5
prt
don't(prohibitive; used with dictionary form verb)
prt
do(imperative (from なさい); used with -masu stem of verb)
••••••
場所
N4
n
place; location; spot; position
n
room; space
••
に
N5
prt
at (place, time); in; on; during
prt
to (direction, state); toward; into
•••••••••
行く
N5
v5k-s, vi
to go; to move (towards); to head (towards); to leave (for)
v5k-s, vi
to move through; to travel across; to walk along (e.g. a road)
•••••••••••
ことができました
N4
exp, v1
to be able (to); to be possible (to)(usu. verb+ことが...)
•
まず
N4
adv
first (of all); firstly; to begin with; before anything else
adv
probably; most likely; almost certainly; virtually
•••
最初
N4
adv, n, adj-no
beginning; outset; first; onset
•
石川県
N3
n
Ishikawa Prefecture (Hokuriku area)
の
N5
prt
indicates possessive(occasionally ん, orig. written 乃 or 之)
prt
nominalizes verbs and adjectives
•••••
金沢
N3
n
Kanazawa (city), Ishikawa Prefecture
です
N5
cop, cop-da
be; is(plain copula)
行った
N3
vt, v5u
to perform; to do; to conduct oneself; to carry out
•
が
N5
prt
indicates sentence subject (occasionally object)
prt
indicates possessive (esp. in literary expressions)
•••
初めて
N3
adv, adj-no
for the first time
adv
only after ... is it ...; only when ... do you ...; not until ... do you ...(after the -te form of a verb)
••
金沢に行ったのは、5月のことです。5月は涼しくて、とてもいい季節でした。
金沢
N3
n
Kanazawa (city), Ishikawa Prefecture
に
N5
prt
at (place, time); in; on; during
prt
to (direction, state); toward; into
•••••••••
行った
N3
vt, v5u
to perform; to do; to conduct oneself; to carry out
•
の
N5
prt
indicates possessive(occasionally ん, orig. written 乃 or 之)
prt
nominalizes verbs and adjectives
•••••
は
N5
prt
indicates sentence topic(pronounced わ in modern Japanese)
prt
indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated)
•
5月
N3
•
こと
N3
n
thing; matter
n
incident; occurrence; event; something serious; trouble; crisis
•••••••••
です
N5
cop, cop-da
be; is(plain copula)
金沢に行ったのは、5月のことです。5月は涼しくて、とてもいい季節でした。
5月
N3
•
は
N5
prt
indicates sentence topic(pronounced わ in modern Japanese)
prt
indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated)
•
涼しくて
N5
adj-i
cool; refreshing
adj-i
clear (e.g. eyes); bright
••••
とても
N4
adv
very; awfully; exceedingly(とっても is more emphatic)
adv
(not) at all; by no means; simply (cannot)(before a negative form)
•
いい
N4
adj-ix
good; excellent; fine; nice; pleasant; agreeable(also written 良い, 好い and 善い)
adj-ix
sufficient; enough; ready; prepared
•••
季節
N4
adj-no, n
season; time of year
•
でした
N5
cop, cop-da
be; is(plain copula)
金沢には観光地がたくさんあります。特に、「兼六園」が有名な観光地です。
金沢
N3
n
Kanazawa (city), Ishikawa Prefecture
には
N3
exp, prt
to; for; on; in; at(emphasises word marked by に)
exp, prt
in order to; for
••••
観光地
N3
n
tourist attraction; sight-seeing area
•
が
N5
prt
indicates sentence subject (occasionally object)
prt
indicates possessive (esp. in literary expressions)
•••
たくさん
N4
adj-no, adj-na, n, adv
a lot; lots; plenty; many; a large number; much; a great deal; a good deal
adj-no, adj-na, n, adv
enough; sufficient
••
あり
N4
v5r-i, vi
to be; to exist; to live(usu. of inanimate objects)
v5r-i, vi
to have
••••
ます
N5
aux-v
used to indicate respect for the listener (or reader)
aux-v
used to indicate respect for those affected by the action
特に
N4
adv
particularly; especially; in particular; expressly
•
兼
N3
conj
cum (e.g. bedroom-cum-study); and (concurrently; e.g. chauffeur and secretary); in addition to; at the same time
•
六
N5
num
six; 6(陸 is used in legal documents)
•
園
N4
n
garden; orchard; park
n
place; world; environment
有名
N2
adj-na
famous
n
fame
•
な
N5
prt
don't(prohibitive; used with dictionary form verb)
prt
do(imperative (from なさい); used with -masu stem of verb)
••••••
です
N5
cop, cop-da
be; is(plain copula)
兼六園はとても広い、日本庭園です。兼六園は、日本で最も有名な庭園の一つと言われています。
兼
N3
conj
cum (e.g. bedroom-cum-study); and (concurrently; e.g. chauffeur and secretary); in addition to; at the same time
•
六
N5
num
six; 6(陸 is used in legal documents)
•
園
N4
n
garden; orchard; park
n
place; world; environment
は
N5
prt
indicates sentence topic(pronounced わ in modern Japanese)
prt
indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated)
•
とても
N4
adv
very; awfully; exceedingly(とっても is more emphatic)
adv
(not) at all; by no means; simply (cannot)(before a negative form)
•
広い
N3
adj-i
spacious; vast; wide
•
日本庭園
N3
n
Japanese-style garden; traditional Japanese landscape garden
•
です
N5
cop, cop-da
be; is(plain copula)
日本
N3
n
Japan
•
で
N5
cop, cop-da
be; is(plain copula)
最も
N4
adv
most; extremely
••
有名
N2
adj-na
famous
n
fame
•
な
N5
prt
don't(prohibitive; used with dictionary form verb)
prt
do(imperative (from なさい); used with -masu stem of verb)
••••••
庭園
N3
n
garden; park
•
の
N5
prt
indicates possessive(occasionally ん, orig. written 乃 or 之)
prt
nominalizes verbs and adjectives
•••••
一つ
N5
num
one
n
for one thing(often used in itemized lists)
•••••
と
N5
prt, conj
if; when
prt, conj
and
••••
言われて
N5
v5u
to say; to utter; to declare
v5u
to name; to call
••
います
N5
suffix
indicates continuing action (to be ...ing)
•
兼六園の景色は、とても美しかったです。庭園の中を歩いていると、心が落ち着きました。
兼
N3
conj
cum (e.g. bedroom-cum-study); and (concurrently; e.g. chauffeur and secretary); in addition to; at the same time
•
六
N5
num
six; 6(陸 is used in legal documents)
•
園
N4
n
garden; orchard; park
n
place; world; environment
の
N5
prt
indicates possessive(occasionally ん, orig. written 乃 or 之)
prt
nominalizes verbs and adjectives
•••••
景色
N4
n
scenery; scene; landscape
•
は
N5
prt
indicates sentence topic(pronounced わ in modern Japanese)
prt
indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated)
•
とても
N4
adv
very; awfully; exceedingly(とっても is more emphatic)
adv
(not) at all; by no means; simply (cannot)(before a negative form)
•
美しかったです
N4
adj-i
beautiful; pretty; lovely; sweet; pure (heart, friendship, etc.)
•
庭園
N3
n
garden; park
•
中
N3
n
medium (size); average (grade, level, etc.); middle
suf
in; within; out of (e.g. ten people); among
••••••
を
N5
prt
indicates direct object of action
prt
indicates subject of causative expression
•••••
歩いて
N3
vi, v5k
to walk
•
と
N5
prt, conj
if; when
prt, conj
and
••••
心
N3
n
heart; mind; spirit; vitality; inner strength
n
bottom of one's heart; core (of one's character); nature
••••
が
N5
prt
indicates sentence subject (occasionally object)
prt
indicates possessive (esp. in literary expressions)
•••
落ち着きました
N3
v5k, vi
to calm down; to compose oneself; to regain presence of mind; to relax
v5k, vi
to calm down; to settle down; to die down; to become stable; to abate
•••••
金沢に行って、驚いたことがあります。それは、おいしい食べ物がたくさんあることです。
金沢
N3
n
Kanazawa (city), Ishikawa Prefecture
に
N5
prt
at (place, time); in; on; during
prt
to (direction, state); toward; into
•••••••••
行って
N3
vt, v5u
to perform; to do; to conduct oneself; to carry out
•
驚いた
N4
vi, v5k
to be surprised; to be astonished
•
ことがあります
N3
exp, v5r-i
(for something) to have occurred; to have done (something)(after the past tense form of a verb)
v5r-i, exp
(for something) to happen on occasion
•
それは
N3
adv
very; extremely
exp
that is
•
おいしい
N4
adj-i
good(-tasting); nice; delicious; tasty
adj-i
attractive (offer, opportunity, etc.); appealing; convenient; favorable; desirable; profitable
•
食べ物
N5
n
food
•
が
N5
prt
indicates sentence subject (occasionally object)
prt
indicates possessive (esp. in literary expressions)
•••
たくさん
N4
adj-no, adj-na, n, adv
a lot; lots; plenty; many; a large number; much; a great deal; a good deal
adj-no, adj-na, n, adv
enough; sufficient
••
こと
N3
n
thing; matter
n
incident; occurrence; event; something serious; trouble; crisis
•••••••••
です
N5
cop, cop-da
be; is(plain copula)
特に、海鮮がおいしかったです。金沢は海が近いので、新鮮な魚がたくさん採れるそうです。
特に
N4
adv
particularly; especially; in particular; expressly
•
海鮮
N3
n
seafood
が
N5
prt
indicates sentence subject (occasionally object)
prt
indicates possessive (esp. in literary expressions)
•••
です
N5
cop, cop-da
be; is(plain copula)
金沢
N3
n
Kanazawa (city), Ishikawa Prefecture
は
N5
prt
indicates sentence topic(pronounced わ in modern Japanese)
prt
indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated)
•
海
N4
n
sea; ocean; waters
•
近い
N4
adj-i
near; close; short (distance)
adj-i
close (in time); soon
••••
ので
N3
prt
that being the case; because of ...; the reason is ...; given that ...
•
新鮮
N4
adj-na
fresh
•
な
N5
prt
don't(prohibitive; used with dictionary form verb)
prt
do(imperative (from なさい); used with -masu stem of verb)
••••••
魚
N5
n
fish
•
たくさん
N4
adj-no, adj-na, n, adv
a lot; lots; plenty; many; a large number; much; a great deal; a good deal
adj-no, adj-na, n, adv
enough; sufficient
••
採れる
N3
v5r, vt
to adopt (a method, proposal, etc.); to take (a measure, course of action, etc.); to decide on
v5r, vt
to pick (e.g. flowers); to gather (e.g. mushrooms); to catch (e.g. insects)
••••
そう
N5
aux, adj-na
appearing that; seeming that; looking like; having the appearance of(after -masu stem or adj. stem)
•
また、金沢の伝統的なお菓子を食べました。金沢は、和菓子がとても有名です。
また
N3
adv
again; once more; once again; another time; some other time
adv
also; too; as well; likewise
••••••••
金沢
N3
n
Kanazawa (city), Ishikawa Prefecture
の
N5
prt
indicates possessive(occasionally ん, orig. written 乃 or 之)
prt
nominalizes verbs and adjectives
•••••
伝統的
N2
adj-na
traditional; customary; conventional
•
な
N5
prt
don't(prohibitive; used with dictionary form verb)
prt
do(imperative (from なさい); used with -masu stem of verb)
••••••
お菓子
N5
n
confections; sweets; candy; cake
•
を
N5
prt
indicates direct object of action
prt
indicates subject of causative expression
•••••
食べました
N5
v1, vt
to eat
vt, v1
to live on (e.g. a salary); to live off; to subsist on
•
は
N5
prt
indicates sentence topic(pronounced わ in modern Japanese)
prt
indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated)
•
和菓子
N3
n
wagashi; traditional Japanese confectionery
•
が
N5
prt
indicates sentence subject (occasionally object)
prt
indicates possessive (esp. in literary expressions)
•••
とても
N4
adv
very; awfully; exceedingly(とっても is more emphatic)
adv
(not) at all; by no means; simply (cannot)(before a negative form)
•
有名
N2
adj-na
famous
n
fame
•
です
N5
cop, cop-da
be; is(plain copula)
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