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たろうは風邪を引いて病院に行き、医者に薬とマスクをもらいました。
Taro caught a cold, went to the hospital, and received medicine and a mask from the doctor.
57 words
たろうと病院
たろう
N2
v5r, vi
to be sufficient; to be enough
v5r, vi
to be worth doing; to be worthy of; to deserve(in the form に足る after a verb)
••
と
N5
prt, conj
if; when
prt, conj
and
••••
病院
N5
n
hospital; clinic; doctor's office; doctor's surgery; infirmary
•
たろうは風邪を引きました。
たろう
N2
v5r, vi
to be sufficient; to be enough
v5r, vi
to be worth doing; to be worthy of; to deserve(in the form に足る after a verb)
••
は
N5
prt
indicates sentence topic(pronounced わ in modern Japanese)
prt
indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated)
•
風邪
N5
n
(common) cold; influenza; flu; ague; inflammatory respiratory system illness (in general)
•
を
N5
prt
indicates direct object of action
prt
indicates subject of causative expression
•••••
引きました
N4
v5k, vt
to pull; to tug; to lead (e.g. a horse)
v5k, vt
to draw (attention, sympathy, etc.); to attract (e.g. interest)
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そして、お母さんと病院へ行きました。
そして
N3
conj
and; and then; thus; and now; and finally
•
お母さん
N5
n
mother; mom; mum; ma
n
wife
••
と
N5
prt, conj
if; when
prt, conj
and
••••
病院
N5
n
hospital; clinic; doctor's office; doctor's surgery; infirmary
•
へ
N5
prt
to; towards; for(indicates direction or goal; pronounced え in modern Japanese)
•
行きました
N5
v5k-s, vi
to go; to move (towards); to head (towards); to leave (for)
v5k-s, vi
to move through; to travel across; to walk along (e.g. a road)
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たろうは医者に聞きます。
たろう
N2
v5r, vi
to be sufficient; to be enough
v5r, vi
to be worth doing; to be worthy of; to deserve(in the form に足る after a verb)
••
は
N5
prt
indicates sentence topic(pronounced わ in modern Japanese)
prt
indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated)
•
医者
N5
n
doctor; physician(usu. as お医者さん in polite speech)
•
に
N5
prt
at (place, time); in; on; during
prt
to (direction, state); toward; into
•••••••••
聞きます
N3
v5k, vt
to hear
v5k, vt
to listen (e.g. to music)(esp. 聴く)
•••••••
「先生、ゲームをしてもいいですか？」
先生
N4
n
teacher; instructor; master
n, n-suf
sensei; title or form of address for a teacher, master, doctor, lawyer, etc.
•••
ゲーム
N3
n
game
•
を
N5
prt
indicates direct object of action
prt
indicates subject of causative expression
•••••
して
N2
suffix
makes a verb from a noun
•
も
N5
prt
too; also; in addition; as well; (not) either (in a negative sentence)
prt
both A and B; A as well as B; neither A nor B (in a negative sentence)(as ＡもＢも)
••••
いいです
N5
adj-ix
good; excellent; fine; nice; pleasant; agreeable(also written 良い, 好い and 善い)
adj-ix
sufficient; enough; ready; prepared
••
か
N5
prt
indicates a question(at sentence end)
prt
or; whether or not(after each alternative)
••••••
先生は答えました。
先生
N4
n
teacher; instructor; master
n, n-suf
sensei; title or form of address for a teacher, master, doctor, lawyer, etc.
•••
は
N5
prt
indicates sentence topic(pronounced わ in modern Japanese)
prt
indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated)
•
答えました
N5
vi, v1
to answer; to reply
•
「いいえ、今は寝なければなりません。 ゲームをしないでください！」
いいえ
N5
int
no
int
you're welcome; not at all; don't mention it
•
今
N4
n, adj-no, adv
now; the present time; just now; soon; immediately
adv
another; more
•
は
N5
prt
indicates sentence topic(pronounced わ in modern Japanese)
prt
indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated)
•
寝なければ
N5
v1, vi
to sleep (lying down)
v1, vi
to go to bed; to lie in bed
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なりません
N4
v5r, vi
to become; to get; to grow; to turn; to reach; to attain
v5r, vi
to result in; to turn out; to end up; to prove (to be)
••••••••••
ゲーム
N3
n
game
•
を
N5
prt
indicates direct object of action
prt
indicates subject of causative expression
•••••
しないで
N2
suffix
makes a verb from a noun
•
ください
N3
suffix
please do ...
•
先生はたろうに薬を見せました。
先生
N4
n
teacher; instructor; master
n, n-suf
sensei; title or form of address for a teacher, master, doctor, lawyer, etc.
•••
は
N5
prt
indicates sentence topic(pronounced わ in modern Japanese)
prt
indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated)
•
たろう
N2
v5r, vi
to be sufficient; to be enough
v5r, vi
to be worth doing; to be worthy of; to deserve(in the form に足る after a verb)
••
に
N5
prt
at (place, time); in; on; during
prt
to (direction, state); toward; into
•••••••••
薬
N5
n
medicine; pharmaceuticals; (legal) drugs; pill; ointment; salve
n
efficacious chemical (gunpowder, pesticide, etc.)
••••
を
N5
prt
indicates direct object of action
prt
indicates subject of causative expression
•••••
見せました
N5
v1, vt
to show; to display
v1, vt
to make (something or someone) look ...; to present an appearance of ...
•••
「たろうくん、この薬を飲まなければなりません。」
たろう
N2
v5r, vi
to be sufficient; to be enough
v5r, vi
to be worth doing; to be worthy of; to deserve(in the form に足る after a verb)
••
くん
N5
n
native Japanese reading of a Chinese character
suf, n
precept; lesson; one's teachings
この
N5
adj-pn
this(something or someone close to the speaker (including the speaker), or ideas expressed by the speaker)
adj-pn
last (couple of years, etc.); these; past; this(in ref. to a stretch of time or date)
••
薬
N5
n
medicine; pharmaceuticals; (legal) drugs; pill; ointment; salve
n
efficacious chemical (gunpowder, pesticide, etc.)
••••
を
N5
prt
indicates direct object of action
prt
indicates subject of causative expression
•••••
飲まなければ
N5
v5m, vt
to drink; to gulp; to swallow; to take (medicine)(呑む often means swallowing whole, gulping, etc.)
v5m, vt
to smoke (tobacco)(also written 喫む)
•••••
なりません
N4
v5r, vi
to become; to get; to grow; to turn; to reach; to attain
v5r, vi
to result in; to turn out; to end up; to prove (to be)
••••••••••
たろうは先生に聞きました。
たろう
N2
v5r, vi
to be sufficient; to be enough
v5r, vi
to be worth doing; to be worthy of; to deserve(in the form に足る after a verb)
••
は
N5
prt
indicates sentence topic(pronounced わ in modern Japanese)
prt
indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated)
•
先生
N4
n
teacher; instructor; master
n, n-suf
sensei; title or form of address for a teacher, master, doctor, lawyer, etc.
•••
に
N5
prt
at (place, time); in; on; during
prt
to (direction, state); toward; into
•••••••••
聞きました
N3
v5k, vt
to hear
v5k, vt
to listen (e.g. to music)(esp. 聴く)
•••••••
- Transcripts22 lines