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今日はn1文法「までもない」についてのレッスンを行い、例文と練習を紹介します。
Today, we will have a lesson on N1 grammar "made mo nai," introducing example sentences and practice exercises.
52 words
こんにちは。 今日は n１文法「 までもない」についてレッスンをしていき たいと思います。
こんにちは
N5
int
hello; good day; good afternoon(は is pronounced as わ)
•
今日
N5
n, adv
today; this day
n, adv
these days; recently; nowadays
••
は
N5
prt
indicates sentence topic(pronounced わ in modern Japanese)
prt
indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated)
•
文法
N4
n
grammar
•
までもない
N2
exp, adj-i
there is no need to ...; it should hardly be necessary to ...(after a verb)
•
について
N4
exp
concerning; regarding
exp
per (e.g. 100 yen per person); for every
•
レッスン
N1
n
lesson
•
を
N5
prt
indicates direct object of action
prt
indicates subject of causative expression
•••••
して
N2
suffix
makes a verb from a noun
•
いき
N5
v5k-s, vi
to go; to move (towards); to head (towards); to leave (for)
v5k-s, vi
to move through; to travel across; to walk along (e.g. a road)
•••••••••••
たい
N3
n-suf
band (e.g. conduction, valence); belt (e.g. Van-Allen, asteroid, etc.)
と
N5
prt, conj
if; when
prt, conj
and
••••
思います
N3
v5u, vt
to think; to consider; to believe; to reckon(想う has connotations of heart-felt)
v5u, vt
to think (of doing); to plan (to do)
••••••
例文が2つ、 練習が4つありますので是非最後までご覧ください。
例文
N2
n
example sentence; illustrative sentence; model sentence
•
が
N5
prt
indicates sentence subject (occasionally object)
prt
indicates possessive (esp. in literary expressions)
•••
練習
N5
vt, vs, n
practice; training; drill; (an) exercise; workout
•
ので
N3
prt
that being the case; because of ...; the reason is ...; given that ...
•
最後まで
N4
exp
to the end; to the last
•
ご覧ください
N2
exp
please look at it
•
それでは一つ目の例文を見てください どうぞ
それでは
N5
conj
well, ...; right, ...; now, ...(used to end a conversation or introduce a remark)
conj
so; then
••
一つ目
N5
adj-no
one-eyed
n, adj-no
first (in a series); initial
の
N5
prt
indicates possessive(occasionally ん, orig. written 乃 or 之)
prt
nominalizes verbs and adjectives
•••••
例文
N2
n
example sentence; illustrative sentence; model sentence
•
を
N5
prt
indicates direct object of action
prt
indicates subject of causative expression
•••••
見て
N3
v1, vt
to see; to look; to watch; to view; to observe
v1, vt
to examine; to look over; to assess; to check; to judge
•••••
ください
N3
suffix
please do ...
•
どうぞ
N4
adv
please; kindly; pray; I beg (of you)
adv
by all means; certainly; of course; (go) ahead; (feel) free (to); (you are) welcome (to); please (help yourself to)(when giving permission or accepting a request)
•••
一つ目の例文は子どもは簡単な計算なのに計算機を使っています
一つ目
N5
adj-no
one-eyed
n, adj-no
first (in a series); initial
の
N5
prt
indicates possessive(occasionally ん, orig. written 乃 or 之)
prt
nominalizes verbs and adjectives
•••••
例文
N2
n
example sentence; illustrative sentence; model sentence
•
は
N5
prt
indicates sentence topic(pronounced わ in modern Japanese)
prt
indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated)
•
簡単
N4
adj-na, n
simple; easy; uncomplicated
n, adj-na
brief; quick; light
•
な
N5
prt
don't(prohibitive; used with dictionary form verb)
prt
do(imperative (from なさい); used with -masu stem of verb)
••••••
計算
N3
n, vs, vt
calculation; reckoning; count
vt, vs, n
forecast
•
のに
N4
prt
although; despite; even though; and yet
prt
whereas; while
•••
計算機
N3
n
calculator
n
computer
•
を
N5
prt
indicates direct object of action
prt
indicates subject of causative expression
•••••
使って
N4
v5u, vt
to use (a tool, method, etc.); to make use of; to put to use
v5u, vt
to use (a person, animal, puppet, etc.); to employ; to handle; to manage; to manipulate
•••
います
N5
suffix
indicates continuing action (to be ...ing)
•
母親は簡単な計算だから計算機を使う必要がないと思っています
母親
N3
n
mother
•
は
N5
prt
indicates sentence topic(pronounced わ in modern Japanese)
prt
indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated)
•
簡単
N4
adj-na, n
simple; easy; uncomplicated
n, adj-na
brief; quick; light
•
な
N5
prt
don't(prohibitive; used with dictionary form verb)
prt
do(imperative (from なさい); used with -masu stem of verb)
••••••
計算
N3
n, vs, vt
calculation; reckoning; count
vt, vs, n
forecast
•
だ
N5
cop, cop-da
be; is(plain copula)
aux-v
did; (have) done(た after certain verb forms; indicates past or completed action)
•
から
N5
suffix
from / because
•
計算機
N3
n
calculator
n
computer
•
を
N5
prt
indicates direct object of action
prt
indicates subject of causative expression
•••••
使う
N4
v5u, vt
to use (a tool, method, etc.); to make use of; to put to use
v5u, vt
to use (a person, animal, puppet, etc.); to employ; to handle; to manage; to manipulate
•••
必要
N3
adj-na
necessary; needed; essential; indispensable(必用 can imply has to be used rather than is just needed)
n
necessity; need; requirement
•
が
N5
prt
indicates sentence subject (occasionally object)
prt
indicates possessive (esp. in literary expressions)
•••
と
N5
prt, conj
if; when
prt, conj
and
••••
思って
N3
v5u, vt
to think; to consider; to believe; to reckon(想う has connotations of heart-felt)
v5u, vt
to think (of doing); to plan (to do)
••••••
います
N5
suffix
indicates continuing action (to be ...ing)
•
ですから
ですから
N4
conj
so; therefore; accordingly; consequently; on those grounds; that is why; for that reason
•
そして母親は簡単な漢字だから辞書で調べる必要がないと思っています。 ですから
そして
N3
conj
and; and then; thus; and now; and finally
•
母親
N3
n
mother
•
は
N5
prt
indicates sentence topic(pronounced わ in modern Japanese)
prt
indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated)
•
簡単
N4
adj-na, n
simple; easy; uncomplicated
n, adj-na
brief; quick; light
•
な
N5
prt
don't(prohibitive; used with dictionary form verb)
prt
do(imperative (from なさい); used with -masu stem of verb)
••••••
漢字
N5
n
kanji; Chinese character
•
だ
N5
cop, cop-da
be; is(plain copula)
aux-v
did; (have) done(た after certain verb forms; indicates past or completed action)
•
から
N5
suffix
from / because
•
辞書
N5
n
dictionary; lexicon
n
letter of resignation
•
で
N5
cop, cop-da
be; is(plain copula)
aux-v
did; (have) done(た after certain verb forms; indicates past or completed action)
•
調べる
N3
vt, v1
to examine; to look up; to investigate; to check up; to sense; to study; to inquire; to search
•
必要
N3
adj-na
necessary; needed; essential; indispensable(必用 can imply has to be used rather than is just needed)
n
necessity; need; requirement
•
が
N5
prt
indicates sentence subject (occasionally object)
prt
indicates possessive (esp. in literary expressions)
•••
と
N5
prt, conj
if; when
prt, conj
and
••••
思って
N3
v5u, vt
to think; to consider; to believe; to reckon(想う has connotations of heart-felt)
v5u, vt
to think (of doing); to plan (to do)
••••••
います
N5
suffix
indicates continuing action (to be ...ing)
•
ですから
N4
conj
so; therefore; accordingly; consequently; on those grounds; that is why; for that reason
•
それでは2つ目の例文を見てください どうぞ
それでは
N5
conj
well, ...; right, ...; now, ...(used to end a conversation or introduce a remark)
conj
so; then
••
2つ目
N5
ctr
counter for the hito-futa-mi counting system (forming hitotsu, futatsu, mitsu, and misoji, yasoji, etc.)
の
N5
prt
indicates possessive(occasionally ん, orig. written 乃 or 之)
prt
nominalizes verbs and adjectives
•••••
例文
N2
n
example sentence; illustrative sentence; model sentence
•
を
N5
prt
indicates direct object of action
prt
indicates subject of causative expression
•••••
見て
N3
v1, vt
to see; to look; to watch; to view; to observe
v1, vt
to examine; to look over; to assess; to check; to judge
•••••
ください
N3
suffix
please do ...
•
どうぞ
N4
adv
please; kindly; pray; I beg (of you)
adv
by all means; certainly; of course; (go) ahead; (feel) free (to); (you are) welcome (to); please (help yourself to)(when giving permission or accepting a request)
•••
子供は本や人形などいろいろな物をネットで買おうとしています。
子供
N5
n
child; children
•
は
N5
prt
indicates sentence topic(pronounced わ in modern Japanese)
prt
indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated)
•
本
N4
ctr
counter for long, cylindrical things; counter for films, TV shows, etc.; counter for goals, home runs, etc.; counter for telephone calls
•
や
N5
prt
such things as ...; and ... and(used for non-exhaustive lists related to a specific time and place)
prt
the minute (that) ...; no sooner than ...; as soon as(after the dictionary form of a verb)
••••••••
人形
N3
n
doll; puppet; marionette
n
puppet (person under the control of another); straw man; yes-man
•
など
N4
prt
et cetera; etc.; and the like; and so forth
prt
or something(after an approximate quote or vague suggestion)
•••
いろいろ
N5
adj-na, adj-no, adv, adv-to, n
various; all sorts of; variety of
n
various colors (colours)
•
な
N5
prt
don't(prohibitive; used with dictionary form verb)
prt
do(imperative (from なさい); used with -masu stem of verb)
••••••
物
N4
n
thing; object; article; stuff; substance
n
one's things; possessions; property; belongings(as 〜のもの, 〜のもん)
•••••••••
を
N5
prt
indicates direct object of action
prt
indicates subject of causative expression
•••••
ネット
N4
n
network
n
Internet
••
で
N5
cop, cop-da
be; is(plain copula)
aux-v
did; (have) done(た after certain verb forms; indicates past or completed action)
•
買おう
N5
v5u, vt
to buy; to purchase
v5u, vt
to value (highly); to think highly of; to have a high opinion of; to appreciate; to recognize
••••
として
N3
exp, vs-i
to try to ...; to be about to do ...(after the volitional form of verb)
exp, vs-i
to decide to ...(after the dictionary form of verb)
•••••••
います
N5
suffix
indicates continuing action (to be ...ing)
•
それを見た母親は今はネットで何でも 買えるのが当然のこと、簡単なことだから
それ
N5
pn
that; it(indicating an item or person near the listener, the action of the listener, or something on their mind)
pn
then; that point (in time); that time
•••
を
N5
prt
indicates direct object of action
prt
indicates subject of causative expression
•••••
見た
N3
v1, vt
to see; to look; to watch; to view; to observe
v1, vt
to examine; to look over; to assess; to check; to judge
•••••
母親
N3
n
mother
•
は
N5
prt
indicates sentence topic(pronounced わ in modern Japanese)
prt
indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated)
•
今
N4
n, adj-no, adv
now; the present time; just now; soon; immediately
adv
another; more
•
ネット
N4
n
network
n
Internet
••
で
N5
cop, cop-da
be; is(plain copula)
aux-v
did; (have) done(た after certain verb forms; indicates past or completed action)
•
何でも
N3
exp
any; anything; whatever; whatever one likes; everything; all
adv
I am told; I hear; I understand; they say(at start of sentence)
•
買える
N5
v5u, vt
to buy; to purchase
v5u, vt
to value (highly); to think highly of; to have a high opinion of; to appreciate; to recognize
••••
の
N5
prt
indicates possessive(occasionally ん, orig. written 乃 or 之)
prt
nominalizes verbs and adjectives
•••••
が
N5
prt
indicates sentence subject (occasionally object)
prt
indicates possessive (esp. in literary expressions)
•••
当然のこと
N4
exp
a matter of course; what is to be expected; par for the course
簡単
N4
adj-na, n
simple; easy; uncomplicated
n, adj-na
brief; quick; light
•
な
N5
prt
don't(prohibitive; used with dictionary form verb)
prt
do(imperative (from なさい); used with -masu stem of verb)
••••••
こと
N3
n
thing; matter
n
incident; occurrence; event; something serious; trouble; crisis
•••••••••
だ
N5
cop, cop-da
be; is(plain copula)
aux-v
did; (have) done(た after certain verb forms; indicates past or completed action)
•
から
N5
suffix
from / because
•
- Transcripts18 lines